Understand Skin Types: Oily, Normal, Dry, and Combination
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Understanding your skin type is the cornerstone of effective skincare.
It’s like solving a puzzle—everything falls into place once you figure it out.
Skin types are determined by genetics and remain constant throughout your life,
They can become imbalanced due to environmental changes, hormonal fluctuations, or the use of incorrect products.
Many people struggle to correctly identify their skin type, leading to confusion and ineffective skincare routines.
But fear not; we’re here to guide you through the process and help you decode your skin’s unique needs.
Navigating the labyrinth of skincare can be daunting, especially when it comes to understanding your skin type.
Despite its importance in determining the most suitable products for your skincare routine, many people remain unsure of their skin type.
However, getting it right matters significantly—using the wrong products can yield undesirable results, leaving your skin worse off than before.
Therefore, before starting your skincare routine, it’s essential to accurately identify your skin type, as this study confirms.
Dry skin often feels tight and uncomfortable, with potential redness and fine lines. You likely have dry skin if you wake up with flaking or tautness and reach for thicker creams.
While dry skin may break out less, it requires moisturisation to maintain balance.
Customise your skincare routine with cleansers and moisturisers tailored to your preferred skin type, allowing you to experiment with various products, such as our dry skin kit.
If your skin appears progressively shinier throughout the day and is prone to enlarged pores and breakouts, you likely have oily skin. While oily skin ages well, it requires thorough cleansing to manage excess oil production and prevent clogged pores.
Routine: Use a pH-balancing, oil-based cleanser or a bar, such as our clarifying bar. A balancing serum and a lightweight, gel moisturiser like Clarify pH balancing gel.
This presents a blend of oily and dry areas, often exacerbated by seasonal changes or product use. The T-zone tends to be oily, while the cheeks may be drier, necessitating a balanced skincare approach.
Routine: Choose an oil-based balancing cleanser and a hyaluronic serum, such as our H20 hydrating skin shot. Use a light moisturiser, such as Fortify Barrier Repair cream, on dry areas.
Normal skin is often referred to as the holy grail of skincare—it’s like winning the genetic lottery of skin types. If you have normal skin, count yourself lucky.
This type is relatively rare, but it has its perks. Normal skin is typically free of major imperfections and behaves much like the skin of a baby. It boasts a balanced complexion, consistent texture, and a youthful glow that reflects light evenly.
Routine: Since normal skin doesn’t lean too heavily towards oily or dry extremes, your skincare routine can be relatively straightforward.
Stick to gentle oil-based cleansers, such as Miracle Cleanse, that will maintain your skin’s natural balance without stripping away essential oils.
Follow up with a lightweight, hydramoisturizer to keep your skin feeling soft and supple. Try our Barrier Repair Duo to keep your skin healthy and balanced.
Incorporating SPF into your daily routine is crucial, regardless of your skin type, to protect against harmful UV rays and maintain healthy skin. You can also experiment with different products and treatments to address specific concerns or preferences.
Breakout-prone skin may not always be linked to oiliness. Individuals with dry skin types can also experience breakouts due to hormonal fluctuations, requiring targeted treatments and gentle skincare.
Routine: Tailor your routine to your specific skin type, whether oily or dry. Focus on thorough cleansing, salicylic acid treatment, and spot treatment, such as Resq Clearing Skin Shot.
Reactive skin often manifests as redness, itching, or burning in response to triggers like stress, sun exposure, or specific ingredients. Avoiding harsh chemicals and fragrances is crucial for maintaining healthy skin.
Routine: Choose a fragrance-free oil-based cleanser or soap, such as our Calm Plumping bar or a non-carrier repairing oil like Xcell Skin Shot, which contains squalane. Keep the routine minimal to prevent irritation.
Mature skin exhibits increased dryness, sunspots, fine lines, and laxity, often attributed to age, sun exposure, or smoking. Targeted treatments and hydration are key to supporting mature skin health.
Routine: Cleanse with an oil-based cleanser, apply a targeted serum containing peptides, such as DNA Age Delay Skin Shot, and finish with an intelligent moisturiser with retinol, like Reset Age-Defying Cream.
Understanding your skin type is not just a matter of skincare—it’s a journey towards healthier, happier skin.
Knowing your skin type is your guiding light in skincare options. It will help you select the right products and routines tailored to your unique needs.
Despite its importance, many remain uncertain about their skin type, leading to skincare mishaps and frustration.
However, accurately identifying your skin type is well worth it. Using the wrong products can have detrimental effects, exacerbating issues rather than solving them.
Whether you have dry, oily, combination, breakout-prone, sensitive, or mature skin, there’s a tailored approach to address your concerns.
Understanding your skin type can help you embark on a skincare journey that nurtures and enhances your skin’s natural beauty.
Before starting a new skincare routine, take the time to determine your skin type. It’s the foundation of your skincare routine, ensuring that every product you use is carefully selected with consideration for your skin’s unique characteristics.
With the proper knowledge and approach, you can unlock the secrets to radiant, glowing skin that reflects your inner beauty and confidence.
Trust in the process, listen to your skin and embrace the journey towards skincare enlightenment.
The British Skin Foundation is an excellent resource if you have a skin concern but are unsure of its cause.
10 replies on “Understand Skin Types: Oily, Normal, Dry, and Combination”
Hi Samantha,
Can you recommend carrier oils that are good for sensitive skin and that is not prone to oxidation?
Hi theresa please read this article for more information: https://thenakedchemist.com/plantascription-for-a-sensitive-thin-skin/ samantha
Hi I’m Jacqueline I have been practicing Aesthetic for over 20 year and am learning so much from this site
Well I take that as a real compliment thankyou so much, I am very excited to share my next round of information look out for the powers of vitamin A for the skin soon to be released, so interesting. Samantha
I never thought about my skin being a type, but now that I do it makes perfect sense.
A comprehensive and well put together article..appreciated
Hi Samantha,
I’ve been reading your Blogs and I love the content and discussion about everything!
2 years ago, to help care for my aging Mother who has suffered with skin cancers and Chronic inflammation (i.e. arthritis, back problems, etc.), I developed an interest in Aromatherapy, my Sister-in-law brought over a couple essential oils that had been distributed at a Marathon run that my Brother was involved in.
I became facinated with it, and have gone on to work with lotions and butters.
But as you previously mentioned a condition which prompted your interest in skin care, so I have became interested in my body’s chemistry because of diabetes. I think that P.H. plays more of an important role in our lives than we can possibly imagine!
When you think of the importance in P.H. in having healthy skin, it’seems so much more than that.
A normal body’s P.H. is between 7.25 – 7.40 . We can detect our measurements at home through saliva or urine.
I believe that a constantly low P.H. is responsible for conditions ranging from cancer to diabetes.
Since I have increased the alkalinity in my water (with Sodium Bicarbonate ), I have been able to lower my insulin resistance as well as my acid reflux.
I think we should all grow up in a world, having a good knowledge of our own body chemistry, because genetics treats us all differently, challenging us to overcome our imperfections.
I’m glad for people (such as yourself ), that can help us see light at the end of the tunnel.
Thanks, Sam!
Gordon
Hi Gordon
This is a really really interesting discussion, fascinating in fact, are you able to expand on this at all, even put together an article for me it must be over 350 words and I am happy to give you a link if you require one. I would be really keen to know more about this as I am sure so would my readers. It reminds me i found a fascinating article on a particular type of cannabis recently, that is thought to diminish certain cancers I will post it on my face book page. I am a trained, clinical aromatherapist also I trained with renown Shirley price in the Uk, they actually use essential oils at the local hospital to help reverse diabetes so fascinating it really is! I am also interested in the fact that you use sodium bicarbonate in your water is this safe, why not use cider vinegar. Best rgds Samantha
I just came across your website, and have been enjoying your articles. I agree that the body’s PH is responsible for a lot of health issues. I drink sodium bicarbonate as well. It can help with any type of inflammation in the body by making the body more alkaline. You do not want to use apple cider vinegar because it will make the body more acidic. In some instances, such as some digestive or “gut” issues, you may drink ACV before a meal and use sodium bicarb after a meal (about 20 minutes). This can probably be found on a google search. I do think remaining alkaline is important, but a person must do more than just drink sodium bicarb. It involves changing your diet to eliminate acidic foods. Also, there is some evidence that cancer feeds on sugar. Removing sugar and certain carbohydrates (fruits and most vegetables are ok), while becoming more alkaline is good for inflammation and cancer (and some others). Just note that the removal of sugars and certain carbohydrates can put the body in a state of ketosis, and ketosis will change PH as well. This is not necessary according to all sources, but depends if you have inflammation or a more aggressive disease like cancer.
Hi Shawna I really appreciate this information I actually find it really interesting..so are you just taking sodium B just for healthy maintenance? Because having suffered from psoriasis this may be a good choice for helping with inflammation? I can feel an article coming on with this subject. Kind regards Samantha